وفي النهاية، وبعد أن تعرفنا على أنواع الأدب علينا بالاهتمام بدراسة الأدب وقراءته من أجل النهوض بالفكر وتطوير الذات.
[five] اضغط هنا Arabic literature presently reverted to its condition in al-Jahiliyyah, with marketplaces including Kinasa near Kufa and Mirbad [ar] in the vicinity of Basra, where by poetry in praise and admonishment of political parties and tribes was recited.[5] Poets and Students discovered guidance and patronage under the Umayyads, nevertheless the literature of this era was restricted in that it served the passions of functions and folks, and as a result wasn't a cost-free art form.[5]
أبدع شعراء هذا العصر في نظم القصائد، ومن تلك القصائد النماذج الآتية:
The most popular forms of theater during the medieval Islamic planet have been puppet theatre (which involved hand puppets, shadow performs and marionette productions) and live passion plays often known as ta'ziya, wherever actors re-enact episodes from Muslim history.
ولا خيـر فـي ودّ امرئ متلـوّن إذا الريح مالت مال حيث تميل - الإمام الشافعي. ألذ الحب ما كان استراقا وأعذبه إذا شئت القليل - منصر فلاح.
'A'isha composed a minimum of twelve textbooks in prose and verse, which integrated more than three hundred prolonged mystical and spiritual poems.[86]
وليس هناك ما يقطع بعدم احتمال كتابته بعض الشعر قبل الإسلام، ولكن الواضح أنه لم يصلنا منه شيء.
النثر: وهي قصة وأسلوب شاعر يعبر عن فكرة معينة من خلال استخدام كلمات قوية ومعبرة.
استخدامُك هذا الموقع هو موافقةٌ على شروط الاستخدام وسياسة الخصوصية. ويكيبيديا ® هي علامة تجارية مسجلة لمؤسسة ويكيميديا، وهي منظمة غير ربحية.
many tales in the One Thousand and just one Nights (Arabian Nights) also attribute science fiction features. 1 example is "The Adventures of Bulukiya", where by the protagonist Bulukiya's quest for your herb of immortality potential customers him to investigate the seas, journey into the yard of Eden and to Jahannam, and travel throughout the cosmos to distinctive worlds much bigger than his individual earth, anticipating components of galactic science fiction;[sixty three] alongside just how, he encounters societies of jinns,[sixty four] mermaids, chatting serpents, talking trees, and other types of existence.[63] In An additional Arabian evenings tale, the protagonist Abdullah the Fisherman gains the chance to breathe underwater and discovers an underwater submarine society that's portrayed as an inverted reflection of society on land, in that the underwater Modern society follows a form of primitive communism in which principles like money and clothing don't exist.
This period of time saw the emergence on the style of tabaqat (biographical dictionaries or biographical compendia).[38]
Literature in Arabic has been influential outside the house the Islamic world. among the initial essential translations of Arabic literature was Robert of Ketton's translation of the Qur'an during the twelfth century, but it wouldn't be till the early eighteenth century that A great deal of your various Arabic literature will be recognised inside the West.
وإنك كالليل الذي هو مُدركي
Other Arabian evenings tales deal with missing historic systems, State-of-the-art ancient civilizations that went astray, and catastrophes which overwhelmed them.[65] "The City of Brass" features a team of travellers on an archaeological expedition[66] across the Sahara to seek out an ancient missing town and try and Get well a brass vessel that Solomon when accustomed to entice a jinn,[sixty seven] and, together how, come upon a mummified queen, petrified inhabitants,[68] lifelike humanoid robots and automata, seductive marionettes dancing with out strings,[sixty nine] and also a brass horseman robot who directs the social gathering towards The traditional city. "The Ebony Horse" contains a robotic[70] in the form of the traveling mechanical horse managed working with keys that would fly into outer Room and to the Sun, whilst the "3rd Qalandar's Tale" also encompasses a robotic in the shape of the uncanny boatman.[70] "The City of Brass" and "The Ebony Horse" might be thought of early samples of proto-science fiction.